What does the term 'suspension of habeas corpus' imply?

The term 'suspension of habeas corpus' implies that individuals can be arrested and held without being informed of the charges against them, or without a formal trial. When habeas corpus is suspended, it essentially removes the legal right for a person to challenge their detention in court. This means that authorities can detain individuals without the usual legal obligations of explaining the reasons for their arrest or providing an opportunity for trial or bail, effectively allowing for arrests without the typical judicial safeguards.

In this context, the other options do not accurately reflect the implications of suspending habeas corpus. For example, the idea that all detainees must be released would contradict the very notion of suspension, which allows for detention to occur in the absence of formal charges. Similarly, asserting that prisoners have a guaranteed trial date directly opposes the suspension's purpose, which often includes delaying or eliminating the right to a trial. Lastly, the notion that governments cannot charge citizens with crimes does not align with the realities of suspension, as it does not prevent charging but rather allows the detention and arrest process to occur without the immediate requirement of formal charges or legal proceedings.