What principle does majority rule entail?

Majority rule is a fundamental principle in democratic governance where decisions are made based on the preference of more than half of the voting members. This principle allows for efficient decision-making and reflects the will of the larger group. However, it also emphasizes the importance of protecting minority rights, ensuring that while the majority's decision prevails, the interests and opinions of those in the minority are respected and safeguarded. This protection of minority rights is crucial to maintain balance within a democratic system, preventing the potential tyranny of the majority, where the majority could impose its will without regard for others.

In contrast, the other options present flawed interpretations of majority rule. The idea that the majority never has to consider minority opinions disregards the essential democratic value of inclusivity. Similarly, the notion that the majority can override all laws undermines the rule of law and constitutional safeguards designed to protect individual and minority rights. Lastly, requiring all decisions to be unanimous contradicts the very essence of majority rule, which is meant to facilitate decision-making in a diverse society where complete consensus is typically unattainable. Therefore, the correct interpretation of majority rule is that more than half make decisions while simultaneously protecting minority rights, ensuring that democracy functions fairly and equitably.