Who does the rule of law apply to?

The rule of law is a fundamental principle that dictates that all individuals and institutions are accountable to the law, which must be fairly applied and enforced. This principle is essential for maintaining a just society, ensuring that no one is above the law, including those who govern.

When it is stated that the rule of law applies to everyone, including those who govern, it reinforces the concept that all actions taken by government officials or representatives must adhere to legal standards. This means that laws should be applied impartially, regardless of a person's position or power. By ensuring that both citizens and government entities operate under the same legal framework, the rule of law promotes fairness, justice, and equality within the legal system, fostering trust in governance and protecting the rights of individuals.